Columbia University New York City November 24, 2004 Dear Senator Dodd, We, the undersigned students and faculty of the Graduate School of Journalism at Columbia University, would like to express our support for the Free Speech Protection Act of 2004 to protect journalistic confidentiality. As journalists, we are deeply alarmed about the escalating efforts to criminalize reporters such as Matthew Cooper of Time Magazine, Judith Miller of The New York Times, and Jim Taricani of WJAR-TV (Rhode Island) - reporters who have broken no law, but insist on maintaining the confidentiality of their sources. Source confidentiality is absolutely essential for journalists, just as patient confidentiality is essential for doctors, and client confidentiality is essential for lawyers. For journalists to perform their critical function in a democracy, it is essential that sources, especially whistleblowers, have confidence that they can maintain a secure relationship with reporters. Although 31 states and the District of Columbia have "shield laws" designed to protect reporters and their sources, a federal law is needed. We are grateful for your efforts to protect journalistic confidentiality and enthusiastically call for the passage of the Free Speech Protection Act of 2004. Sincerely, Cyrus Farivar (J '05) Sam Gustin (J '05) David Klatell, Vice Dean and Professor of Professional Practice Josh Friedman, Director, International Program Bruce Porter, Director LynNell Hancock, Associate Professor Jonnet Abeles, Director, Alfred I. duPont Awards (J '67) John Dinges, Associate Professor Sandy Padwe, Associate Professor Addie M. Rimmer, Associate Professor Barry Bearak, Visiting Professor James Carey, CBS Professor of International Journalism Sreenath Sreenivasan, Associate Professor of Professional Practice Judith Matloff, Adjunct Professor Kris Gillespie (J '05) Hilary Russ (J '05) Jennifer Fishbein-Gold (J '05) Meredith Gordon (J '05) Michael Rice (J '05) Aaron Kinney (J '05) Sara Hassan (J '05) Anna Bengel (J '05) Joshua Olesker (J '05) Rachel Arnheiter (J '05) Jennifer Grogan (J '05) Jared Allen (J '05) Andrew Clevenger (J '05) Karen James (J '05) Adam Howard (J '05) Kristy Davis (J '05) Nazanin Rafsanjani (J '05) Stephen Ohlemacher (J '05) Tom Namako (J '05) Isabelle Dupuis (J '05) Candace Jackson (J '05) Jayanthi Kaur Daniel (J '05) Ethan Sacks (J '05) Lauren Mack (J '06) Louise Story (J '05) Aparna Mukherjee (J '05) Maria Castro (J '05) Nicole LaRosa (J '05) Sophie Guite (J '05) Leila Darabi (J '06) Stefanie Cohen (J '05) Katherine Kingsley (J '05) Kristina Goetz (J '05) Heather West (J '05) Michael C. Keller (J '05) Sara Blask (J '05) Abby Gruen (J '05) Annie Venesky (J '05) Melia Patria (J '05) Jessica Marmor (J '05) Marlene Naanes (J '05) Joe Orso (J '05) Victoria Schlesinger (J '05) Eliza Strickland (J '05) Stacey Solie (J '05) Gina Pace (J '05) Claire Anderson (J '05) Ross Schneiderman (J '05) Zakir Hussain (J '05) Kimberly Kinchen (J '05) Lani Perlman (J '05) Kristen Espeland (J '05) Melissa A. Thomas (J '05) Rachel Straus (J '05) Nichole Marks (J '05) Armen Avo Terjimanian (J '05) Jim Willhite (J '05) Kate O'Mara (J '05) Brenda Iasevoli (J '05) Alexandra Zabjek (J '05) Benjamin Whitford (J '05) Nyia Hawkins (J '05) Rachel Leifer (J '05) Stefanie Condie (J '05) Walter Alarkon (J '05) Serena Hedison (J '05) Megan O'Neill (J '05) Jennifer Lee (J '05) Monica Potts (J '05) Cassandra Uretz (J '05) Amanda L. Bensen (J '05) Jennifer Aurelie Weiss (J '05) Ivan Karakashian (J '05) Danit Lidor (J '05) Katie Baker (J '05) Susan K. Hong (J '05) Roja Heydarpour (J '05) Abeer Allam (J '05) Andrew LaVallee (J '05) David Bario (J '05) Les McLain (J '05) Maria Ahmed (J '05) Joshua Boak (J '05) Kirsten Saloomey (J '05) Jennifer Jaloney (J '05) Jim Higdon (J '05) Emily Wilson (J '05) Richard Schapiro (J '05) Cristian Salazar (J '05) Bethany Lye (J '05) Billy Baker (J '05) Thomas Scott Randall (J '05) Joshua Norman (J '05) Daniel Schulman (J '05) Vivek Kemp (J '05) Denise Carson (J '05) Karla Adam (J '05) Marlene Naanes (J '05) Jennifer Maloney (J '05) Catherine Shu (J '05) Meredith Gordon (J '05) Billy Baker (J '05) Alan Bastable (J '05) Ashley Kindergan (J '05) James Fanelli (J '05) Laura McCandlish (J '05) Leslie Albrecht (J '05) Sean M. Leahy (J '05) Jennifer Grogan (J '05) Moises Velasquez-Manoff (J '05)