|
by Andrea Tang
Today the world is losing 33.8 million acres of
rainforests per year. This number sounds astoundingly
huge yet it may seem so meaningless because
rainforests, as many people see, locate somewhere far
away in South America or Africa. This is exactly the
reason why people must first understand the importance
of rainforests before they can start to lend their
support for these endangered treasures. Rainforests
play many essential roles in our daily lives: They
serve as our global pharmacy, food basket, library,
and climate control.
Rainforests contains greatest resources for natural
medicines. Already 2000 tropical plants have been
identified as having anti-cancer properties. The
forests also yield chemicals to treat inflammation,
rheumatism, diabetes, muscle tension, surgical
complications, malaria, heart conditions, skin
diseases, arthritis, glaucoma, and hundred of other
maladies. Even a cure for AIDS may someday be found in
rainforests. According to Robert Cook from Harvard
University, in 1987, researchers found a tree compound
from a Malaysian rainforest that was 100% effective
against the HIV-1 virus. The researchers were not able
to find the tree again, however, so the cure was never
found.
|