Selected References

Anbar, A. D., J. E. Roe, et al. (2000) Nonbiological fractionation of iron isotopes. Science, 288(5463): 126-128.

Charette, M.A. and Buesseler, K.O., 2000. Does iron fertilization lead to rapid carbon export in the Southern Ocean? Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 1: Paper number 2000GC000069.

Cooper, D.J., Watson, A.J. and Nightingale, P.D., 1996. Large Decrease in Ocean-Surface CO2 Fugacity in Response to in situ Iron Fertilization. Nature, 383(6600): 511-513.

Drever, J. I. (1988) The geochemistry of natural waters. Englewood Cliffs, N.J., Prentice Hall.

Hannington, M.D.; Jonasson, I.R.; Herzig, P.M.; Petersen, S. (1995) Physical and chemical processes of seafloor mineralization at mid-ocean ridges. In Seafloor hydrothermal systems: Physical, chemical, biological, and geological interactions. Geophysical Monograph 91, American Geophysical Union: 115-157.

Johnson, C.M. and Beard, B.L. (1999) Correction of instrumentally produced mass fractionation during isotopic analysis of Fe by thermal ionization mass spectrometry. International Journal of Mass Spectrometry, 193(1): 87-99.

Johnson, T.M.; Herbel, M.J.; Bullen, T.D.; Zawislanski, P.T. (1999) Selenium isotope ratios as indicators of selenium sources and oxyanion reduction. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 63(18): 2775-2783.

Johnson, J.W.; Oelkers, E.H.; Helgeson, H.C. (1992) SUPCRT92: A software package for calculating the standard molal thermodynamic properties of minerals, gases, aqueous species, and reactions from 1 to 5000 bar and 0 to 1000 degrees C. Computers & Geosciences, 18(7): 899-947.

Millero, F. J. (1996) Chemical oceanography. Boca Raton, CRC Press.

Peng, T.H. and Broecker, W.S., 1991. Factors Limiting the Reduction of Atmospheric CO2 By Iron Fertilization. Limnology and Oceanography, 36(8): 1919-1927.

Polizzotto, M.L., Sharma, M. and Anbar, A.D. (2000) Fe isotopes in deep-sea hydrothermal fluids. EOS Trans. AGU, 81(48): Fall Meeting Suppl., Abstract B51B-10.

Seyfried, Jr,. W.E.; Ding, Kang (1995) Phase equilibria in subseafloor hydrothermal systems: A review of the role of redox, temperature, pH, and dissolved Cl on the chemistry of hot spring fluids at mid-ocean ridges. In Seafloor hydrothermal systems: Physical, chemical, biological, and geological interactions. Geophysical Monograph 91, American Geophysical Union: 248-272.

Prapaipong, P., E. L. Shock, et al. (1999) Metal-organic complexes in geochemical processes: Temperature dependence of the standard thermodynamic properties of aqueous complexes between metal cations and dicarboxylate ligands. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 63(17): 2547-2577.

Ridgwell, A.J., 2000. Climatic effect of Southern Ocean Fe fertilization: Is the jury still out? Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 1: Paper number 2000GC000120.

Shock, E. L. (1996) Hydrothermal systems as environments for the emergence of life. In Evolution of hydrothermal ecosystems on Earth (and Mars?). G. Bock and J. Goode [eds]. New York, Wiley (Ciba Foundation symposium 202): 40-60.

Shock, E. L., D. C. Sassani, et al. (1997) Inorganic species in geologic fluids: Correlations among standard molal thermodynamic properties of aqueous ions and hydroxide complexes. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 61(5): 907-950.

Sverjensky, D. A., E. L. Shock, et al. (1997) Prediction of the thermodynamic properties of aqueous metal complexes to 1000 degrees C and 5 kb. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 61(7): 1359-1412.