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   Author  Topic: Numeric Sequences  (Read 3798 times)
Dudidu
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Re: Numeric Sequences  
« Reply #25 on: Dec 3rd, 2003, 10:45pm »
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on Dec 3rd, 2003, 10:55am, TenaliRaman wrote:
I had an algo on (2) but it was O(n) and that scared me and made me think that it is wrong but your last hint has put faith in me so i am putting it here.
TenaliRaman Bravo Grin!
This kind of a greedy algorithm (that chooses the local maximums/minimums) gets it !
 
Quote:
You are incorrect here, printing takes O(n).
You're right ! (Sorry, I didn't pay enough attention Embarassed).
 
P.S. I'm thinking of a "follower", but still unable to find (an appropriate) one - if someone can come up with an idea...
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Dudidu
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Re: Numeric Sequences  
« Reply #26 on: Jan 7th, 2004, 1:38am »
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After quite a long time (as you can see) I have a "follower":
 
You are given a sequence of numbers A = a1, a2, a3, ... an.  
3) Devise an algorithm to find a sub-sequence S of A such that:
  • the sum of elements in the sub-sequence is minimal.
  • a1 and an are in the sub-sequence.
  • the "distance" between any two consecutive elements in the sub-sequence is [le] 2.
Explaination: we are looking for a sub-sequence ai1, ai2, ... aik such that i1 = 1, ik = n and [forall]1[le]j<k (ij+1 - ij) [le] 2.
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DH
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Re: Numeric Sequences  
« Reply #27 on: Jan 16th, 2004, 7:16am »
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on Jan 7th, 2004, 1:38am, Dudidu wrote:
After quite a long time (as you can see) I have a "follower":
 
You are given a sequence of numbers A = a1, a2, a3, ... an.  
3) Devise an algorithm to find a sub-sequence S of A such that:
  • the sum of elements in the sub-sequence is minimal.
  • a1 and an are in the sub-sequence.
  • the "distance" between any two consecutive elements in the sub-sequence is [le] 2.
Explaination: we are looking for a sub-sequence ai1, ai2, ... aik such that i1 = 1, ik = n and [forall]1[le]j<k (ij+1 - ij) [le] 2.

 
After a long time I finally have some spare time.
 
::  
 
Assuming we have a solution for A1 A2 .... AN-2 and also for A1 A2 ... AN-1 we can compute the solution to our problem in O(1) time so the solution can be computed ( "from scratch" )in O(N) time using dynamic programming.
 
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Dudidu
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Re: Numeric Sequences  
« Reply #28 on: Jan 18th, 2004, 12:42am »
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on Jan 16th, 2004, 7:16am, DH wrote:
Assuming we have a solution for ... and also for ... we can compute the solution ... using dynamic programming.
DH welcome again,
Your answer is in the right direction !
But can you please state what is/are the "base solution/s" and how do you calculate the next step (in the dynamic programming) ?
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DH
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Re: Numeric Sequences  
« Reply #29 on: Jan 18th, 2004, 2:39am »
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on Jan 18th, 2004, 12:42am, Dudidu wrote:

DH welcome again,
Your answer is in the right direction !
But can you please state what is/are the "base solution/s" and how do you calculate the next step (in the dynamic programming) ?

 
::
n -> number of numbers in the sequence
v -> the numbers  
 

min[0]=v[0];
min[1]=v[0]+v[1];
link[1]=0;
 
for (i=2;i<n;i++)
{
   if (min[i-1]<min[i-2])
   {
 min[i]=min[i-1]+v[i];
 link[i]=i-1;
   }
   else
   {
 min[i]=min[i-2]+v[i];
 link[i]=i-2;
   }
}
 
using the link vector we can compute the solution
 

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Dudidu
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Posts: 227
Re: Numeric Sequences  
« Reply #30 on: Jan 18th, 2004, 2:47am »
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on Jan 18th, 2004, 2:39am, DH wrote:
...<HIDE>...
Well done, DH Cheesy !
It's correct.
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