wu :: forums
« wu :: forums - Long polynomial »

Welcome, Guest. Please Login or Register.
May 15th, 2024, 11:58pm

RIDDLES SITE WRITE MATH! Home Home Help Help Search Search Members Members Login Login Register Register
   wu :: forums
   riddles
   easy
(Moderators: SMQ, Grimbal, ThudnBlunder, Eigenray, Icarus, william wu, towr)
   Long polynomial
« Previous topic | Next topic »
Pages: 1  Reply Reply Notify of replies Notify of replies Send Topic Send Topic Print Print
   Author  Topic: Long polynomial  (Read 524 times)
NickH
Senior Riddler
****





   
WWW

Gender: male
Posts: 341
Long polynomial  
« on: Mar 15th, 2003, 2:58am »
Quote Quote Modify Modify

Find all real roots of x8 - 4x7 - 4x6 + 4x5 + 38x4 - 4x3 - 4x2 + 4x + 1 = 0.
IP Logged

Nick's Mathematical Puzzles
KicksGenius
Newbie
*





   
Email

Gender: male
Posts: 31
Re: Long polynomial  
« Reply #1 on: Mar 15th, 2003, 6:17am »
Quote Quote Modify Modify

There are 4 real roots to that 8th degree polynomial, I will not publish them at this time, because i only have the decimal approximations, and I assume that you would likeexact answers.
IP Logged
NickH
Senior Riddler
****





   
WWW

Gender: male
Posts: 341
Re: Long polynomial  
« Reply #2 on: Mar 15th, 2003, 6:33am »
Quote Quote Modify Modify

Yes, exact answers only, please!  Having said that, if you have fairly accurate answers, you can probably guess the exact roots, and thereby factorize the polynomial.  (But I'm not saying that's the best approach...)
IP Logged

Nick's Mathematical Puzzles
KicksGenius
Newbie
*





   
Email

Gender: male
Posts: 31
Re: Long polynomial  
« Reply #3 on: Mar 15th, 2003, 4:26pm »
Quote Quote Modify Modify

Got them; 2-sqrt5, 2+sqrt5, 1-sqrt2, and 1+sqrt2
I believe those are the exact real roots, if not, well, My name isn't Kicks.
IP Logged
SWF
Uberpuzzler
*****





   


Posts: 879
Re: Long polynomial  
« Reply #4 on: Mar 17th, 2003, 4:53pm »
Quote Quote Modify Modify

Maybe there is an easier way, but for me, finding it would take longer than factoring:
 
=(x4-6x3+6x2+6x+1)*(x4+2x3+ 2x2-2x+1)
=(x2-2x-1)*(x2-4x-1)*( x2+(1-sqrt3)x+2-sqrt3)(x2+(1+sqrt3)x+2+sqrt3)
 
The real roots are therefore 1+sqrt(2), 1-sqrt(2), 2-sqrt(5), 2+sqrt(5)
IP Logged
wowbagger
Uberpuzzler
*****





242002184 242002184    


Gender: male
Posts: 727
Re: Long polynomial  
« Reply #5 on: Mar 18th, 2003, 6:08am »
Quote Quote Modify Modify

Well, I don't know how easy factoring that polynomial is for you, but it isn't a piece of cake for me. After all, I'm not a computer algebra system.  Wink
 
On the other hand, I haven't really tried yet. Somehow I have the feeling that there's a trick to it...
IP Logged

"You're a jerk, <your surname>!"
NickH
Senior Riddler
****





   
WWW

Gender: male
Posts: 341
Re: Long polynomial  
« Reply #6 on: Mar 18th, 2003, 1:58pm »
Quote Quote Modify Modify

There is indeed a trick, of sorts.  Here's a hint -- it involves making an appropriate substitution.  (Substitutions are always "appropriate" in hindsight, aren't they?!)
« Last Edit: Mar 18th, 2003, 1:59pm by NickH » IP Logged

Nick's Mathematical Puzzles
SWF
Uberpuzzler
*****





   


Posts: 879
Re: Long polynomial  
« Reply #7 on: Mar 18th, 2003, 5:42pm »
Quote Quote Modify Modify

I do not have access to computer algebra either, and waited to try this problem because I thought somebody would solve it that way.  For me, factoring wasn't simple but was easier than figuring out the clever trick.
IP Logged
Pages: 1  Reply Reply Notify of replies Notify of replies Send Topic Send Topic Print Print

« Previous topic | Next topic »

Powered by YaBB 1 Gold - SP 1.4!
Forum software copyright © 2000-2004 Yet another Bulletin Board