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   First to show pi is irrational
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   Author  Topic: First to show pi is irrational  (Read 1174 times)
kbob
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First to show pi is irrational  
« on: Aug 25th, 2005, 11:06am »
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Who was the first mathematician to show that pi is irrational?
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JocK
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Re: First to show pi is irrational  
« Reply #1 on: Aug 25th, 2005, 11:41am »
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J.H. Lambert (in 1768)
 
(Lambert proved that if x is rational then tan(x) must be irrational. It follows that pi/4 (and hence pi) must be irrational. Later - in 1794 - Legendre found another proof that also established the irrationality of pi2. Following Lambert's proof, it took more than a century (till 1882) before Von Lindemann succeeded to prove that pi is a transcendental number )
« Last Edit: Aug 25th, 2005, 12:05pm by JocK » IP Logged

solving abstract problems is like sex: it may occasionally have some practical use, but that is not why we do it.

xy - y = x5 - y4 - y3 = 20; x>0, y>0.
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