User Tools

Site Tools


math105-s22:notes:lecture_9

Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

Link to this comparison view

math105-s22:notes:lecture_9 [2022/02/14 20:55]
pzhou created
math105-s22:notes:lecture_9 [2022/02/14 21:41] (current)
pzhou [8.1 Simple function]
Line 20: Line 20:
 Simple functions forms a vector space (i.e., closed under addition and scalar multiplication), and can be written as a finite linear combination of characteristic functions $\chi_E$.  Simple functions forms a vector space (i.e., closed under addition and scalar multiplication), and can be written as a finite linear combination of characteristic functions $\chi_E$. 
  
-The important thing is that, any **non-negative** measurable function $f$ admits a sequence of simple functions $f_n$, non-negative, and $f_n \leq f_{n+1}$,  such that $f_n \to f$ pointwise. +The important thing is that, any **non-negative** measurable function $f$ admits a sequence of simple functions $f_n$, non-negative, and $f_n \leq f_{n+1}$,  such that $f_n \to f$ pointwise. The construction requires both 'trunction' and refinement.  
 + 
 +We then define integration for simple functions. Integration is a linear map from the vector space of simple function to $\R$.  
 + 
 +===== 8.2 Integration for non-negative functions ===== 
 +Finally, in 8.2, we will define integration for non-negative measurable functions.  
 + 
 +$\int f = \sup \{ \int s \mid 0 \leq s \leq f, \text{$s$ is a simple function  \} $ 
 + 
 +For $f,g : \Omega \to [0, \infty]$, how to prove $\int f+g = \int f + \int g$?  
  
-We then define  
  
  
math105-s22/notes/lecture_9.1644900910.txt.gz · Last modified: 2022/02/14 20:55 by pzhou